Societal inequality is a pervasive and persistent issue that has plagued societies across the world for centuries. It refers to the uneven distribution of resources, opportunities, and privileges across different social groups, resulting in some groups enjoying a disproportionate amount of power, wealth, and influence compared to others. The root cause of societal inequality lies in the way social structures and institutions are organized. Many societies are based on hierarchical structures, where certain social groups are privileged and enjoy greater access to resources, while others are marginalized and excluded. These social structures are often reinforced by cultural beliefs, attitudes, and practices that perpetuate inequality and discrimination. One of the most significant forms of societal inequality is economic inequality. Economic inequality refers to the unequal distribution of income and wealth across different social groups. It is often manifested in the form of poverty...